The Electricity Company of Ghana (ECG) is urging consumers to look inward as complaints about "vanishing" prepaid units and soaring bills flood customer service centers. William Boateng, ECG's Director of Communications, clarified on Tuesday, February 24, 2026, that the primary culprit often isn't the meter, but a surge in household appliance ownership fueled by recent discounted sales.
Through the Loss Reduction Project (LRP), ECG has replaced nearly one million obsolete meters with advanced smart meters. These new systems are designed to be highly sensitive, capturing "missed units" that older, sluggish meters often failed to record.
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| William Boateng |
The "Discount Dilemma"
Boateng warned that many "budget-friendly" air conditioners and refrigerators sold during massive clearance sales are often energy-inefficient models.
Hidden Costs: While the purchase price is low, these uncertified or "second-hand" appliances can consume 30% to 50% more power than modern, energy-star-rated units.
Standby Mode: Modern homes are filled with "silent power killers"—TVs, sound systems, and microwave clocks that remain in standby mode. Boateng noted that a household of standby devices can drain several units of credit per week without a single device being "on".
The "Cooling" Trap: With temperatures rising, many households have added a second or third AC unit purchased during sales, failing to realize that each addition significantly shifts their consumption into a higher, more expensive tariff bracket.
Smart Meter Mythbusting
A common complaint among Ghanaians is that the new "smart meters" run faster than the old ones. Boateng addressed this directly
Accuracy Over Speed: The new meters are not "fast"; they are accurate. Older meters (such as the BXC and Ecash models) were prone to technical "slippage," allowing customers to consume more power than they paid for.
Reconciliation: Under the LRP, the system now reconciles actual consumption history against purchase history. Customers found with "unbilled" consumption during technical transitions may see deductions to settle those debts.
Automation: The new MMS-compliant smart meters allow for remote monitoring, meaning any tampering or bypass is detected instantly, leading to unexpected "integrity checks" and penalties.
Action Plan: How to Audit Your Home
If you believe your bill is genuinely erroneous, ECG encourages a "Home Audit" before filing a formal dispute.
Check Certification: Look for the Energy Commission’s yellow stars on your appliances. Fewer stars mean higher bills.
The "Isolation Test": Unplug everything in the house and watch your meter. If the units are still dropping, you likely have an electrical leak or a neighbor tapping into your line.
Request a Free Check: If you suspect a meter fault, visit your nearest ECG District Office or use the ECG PowerApp to request a formal meter integrity test.
Avoid Middlemen: Only deal with official Customer Relations Assistants (CRA). Never pay individuals claiming they can "slow down" your smart meter; the system will flag the anomaly.

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