On Wednesday, March 25, 2026, the United States officially voted against the Ghana-led United Nations resolution designating the transatlantic slave trade as the "gravest crime against humanity".
Despite the resolution passing with 123 votes, the U.S. joined Israel and Argentina as the only three nations to cast a "No" vote, citing deep concerns over legal retroactivity and the creation of a "hierarchy of suffering".
3 Reasons for the US "No" Vote
Ambassador Dan Negrea, the U.S. representative to ECOSOC, delivered a sharp explanation of the vote, labeling the text "highly problematic in countless respects":
Legal Retroactivity: The U.S. stated it does not recognize a legal right to reparations for historical acts that were not illegal under international law at the time they occurred.
"Hierarchy of Crimes": Washington strongly objected to the word "gravest," arguing that ranking one crime against humanity above others "objectively diminishes" the suffering of victims of other historical atrocities.
"Cynical" Resource Allocation: Ambassador Negrea criticized the use of historical wrongs as "leverage" to reallocate modern resources to nations and people "distantly related" to the original victims.
The "Erasure" Clash
The vote follows a direct confrontation between President John Dramani Mahama and the U.S. administration:
Mahama's Accusation: Earlier this week in New York, Mahama accused the U.S. of "normalizing the erasure of Black history" through book bans and the removal of slavery topics from school curricula.
White House Response: A spokesperson dismissed Mahama's remarks, stating that President Trump has "done more for Black Americans than any other president" and is focused on current delivery rather than historical grievances.
The Global Split (March 25, 2026)
| Position | Nations / Blocs |
| YES (123) | Ghana, African Union, CARICOM, Brazil. |
| NO (3) | United States, Israel, Argentina. |
| ABSTAIN (52) | United Kingdom, Canada, European Union (all 27 members). |
"The United Nations was not founded to advance narrow specific interests and agendas or to create new costly reporting mandates." — Ambassador Dan Negrea, U.S. Mission to the UN.
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